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The Japanese ruling party Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and its allies have come back to power with a comfortable win. This allows Prime Minister Fumio Kishida to work on his election pledges of making Japan militarily strong, revive the coronavirus-affected economy and restrengthen measures against Covid-19.</p>
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Kishida was elected as the prime minister by the LDP <a href="https://www.indianarrative.com/world-news/former-foreign-minister-fumio-kishida-set-to-replace-suga-as-japan-pm-118086.html">after Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga </a>decided to step down a couple of months back. Suga had lost the confidence of voters over his management of the coronavirus pandemic and organising the Olympics despite opposition.<br />
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Despite a comfortable win, LDP&#39;s tally has come down from 276 to 259–a loss of 17 seats. Diet–the Japanese parliament has a Lower House with 465 seats. &nbsp;</p>
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<em>Kishida addresses party colleagues even as election results pour in (Courtesy: France 24)</em></p>
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Japan went to elections after four years on October 31 and the results were declared overnight. <a href="https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/10/9d1a4c51837c-voting-under-way-in-japan-election-as-pm-kishida-seeks-mandate.html">Exit polls by Japanese news agency <em>Koyodo </em></a>which had predicted that the ruling party would be voted back to power have come true.<br />
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Some of the important issues before the electorate were the handling of the Covid-19 infection, rising income inequality, kick-starting the pandemic-wrecked economy as well as geo-political tensions in the region.<br />
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Kishida as the new Prime Minister has heavily stressed upon <a href="https://www.indianarrative.com/world-news/japan-seeks-assertive-role-in-region-through-increased-defence-spending-120936.html">building a stronger military for Japan</a> due to threats from China and North Korea. He had said in the election campaign that his party may even double Japan&#39;s defence spending.<br />
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On the other hand, the opposition parties have highlighted growing economic disparity between the rich and the poor as well as a poor economy due to the pandemic, says <a href="https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14471982"><em>The Asahi Shimbun</em></a>.<br />
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The main opposition party, the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDPJ), alleged that the government has mismanaged the Covid-19 response as well as supported the rich classes. It&#39;s campaign issues included gender equality and separate surnames for married couples. The opposition promised lower taxes for the low and middle class and abandoning nuclear energy.<br />
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For Kishida, this win restores the party&#39;s confidence in him as well as in his leadership. For the party it means that the LDP completes nine years of uninterrupted rule.<br />
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The soft-spoken 64-year-old Kishida comes from a family of politicians from Hiroshima. He followed his father and grandfather into politics and had been eyeing the position of the Prime Minister for a while.<br />
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Kishida is well aware of the national and regional challenges that lie before him–which he repeatedly discussed during the election campaign.<br />
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Kishida was earlier the LDP&#39;s policy chief and the country&#39;s foreign minister between 2012-17. During his tenure, he negotiated accords with Russia and South Korea, both nations with which Japan has continuing tussles in the region.<br />
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On the foreign policy front, he is known for his public stand over abolishing nuclear weapons. He was lauded for bringing the then-US President Barack Obama to Hiroshima on a historic visit.<br />
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In his personal life, Kishida enjoys baseball as well as drinks. A keen baseball player, he is known to be a big fan of the Hiroshima Carp baseball team. <a href="https://www.tokyoweekender.com/2021/09/10-things-to-know-about-fumio-kishida/"><em>The Tokyo Weekender </em></a>quotes Kishida as saying: &quot;I love Hiroshima Carp. I love Hiroshima and sake (laughs). Other than that, I have some hobbies, but it&rsquo;s not a big deal&rdquo;.</p>
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Kishida is known to be a strong drinker. As the foreign minister, he particularly enjoyed holding a competition of vodka and sake with his Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov over diplomatic conversations.</p>
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His wife comes from a wealthy business family known for its sake-brewing business.&nbsp;</p>
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